2.1 Starter System¶

Type: High-Torque Diesel Starter
Model: DB Electrical 410-52442
Manufacturer: DB Electrical
Product Page: DB Electrical 410-52442
Voltage: 12V
Power: 2.7 kW
Rotation: Clockwise (CW)
Teeth: 10-tooth pinion
Mount Type: PLGR (Planetary Gear Reduction)
Weight: 19 lbs
Mounting: Engine block (PLGR mount)
Power Source: START battery+ direct connection (2/0 AWG)
OEM Cross-Reference:
- Cummins: 4996706
- Denso: 428000-7090, 438000-3110
- Isuzu: 5-128000-980
System Configuration¶
Control Method: Two-stage relay system
Main Power Source: START battery+ direct connection (see START Battery Distribution for wire specs)
Control Solenoid: Cole Hersee 24213 (200A continuous-duty)1
Safety Interlock: PBS-I keyless ignition module sources the crank signal (60A PURPLE START output). Brake interlock and RFID authorization are inside the PBS-I. A single external SPST WAIT-gate relay blocks cranking while the Cummins WAIT-to-Start lamp is on (cold-start grid heater preheat). See Keyless Ignition for the full architecture.
Battery Requirement: 800 CCA minimum (Odyssey PC1500 provides 850 CCA)
Wiring¶
| Circuit | Source | Destination | Wire Gauge | Current | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main Power | START battery+ | Starter solenoid battery post | 2/0 AWG | 400-600A | See START Battery Distribution for wire specs |
| Solenoid Power Tap | START battery post | Cole Hersee 24213 input | 10 AWG | 30-75A | ~2 ft |
| Start Signal (cabin) | PBS-I PURPLE START output | WAIT-gate relay COM (NC input) | 14 AWG | ~0.69A | PBS-I output rated 60A but only Cole Hersee coil downstream1 |
| Gated Start (firewall) | WAIT-gate relay NC contact | Firewall Pin 15 → Cole Hersee coil+ | 16 AWG | ~0.69A | Open while WAIT-to-Start lamp on; closed otherwise |
| Solenoid Coil Ground | Cole Hersee 24213 coil- | Engine bay ground bus | 16 AWG | ~0.69A | ~3 ft |
| Solenoid Output | Cole Hersee 24213 output | Starter solenoid switch post | 10 AWG | 30-75A | ~2 ft |
| Ground Return | Starter case | Engine block → START battery- | 2/0 AWG | 400-600A | Via engine bay ground bus |
See Keyless Ignition for PBS-I power, brake input, and WAIT-gate relay coil wiring.
Control Flow¶
Driver presses brake + holds Start Button (PBS-I-mounted)
↓
PBS-I (cabin) authenticates fob → asserts PINK IGN (ECM powers up) and PURPLE START
↓
WAIT-gate relay (NC): closed if WAIT lamp off → start signal passes through
open if WAIT lamp on → wait for grid heater to finish
↓
PBS-I PURPLE START → Firewall Pin 15 → Cole Hersee 24213 coil → Ground
↓
Cole Hersee main contacts close
↓
START battery → Cole Hersee output → Starter switch post → Bendix engages → cranks
↓
Engine starts → driver releases button → Cole Hersee de-energizes → Bendix retracts
Starter Motor Terminals¶
Battery Post (M8 x 1.25 thread, qty 2):
- Main power from START battery (2/0 AWG)
- Power tap for control solenoid (10 AWG)
Switch Post (6.3mm flat male push-on):
- Trigger from Cole Hersee 24213 output (10 AWG, 30-75A)
Ground:
- Via starter mounting bolts to engine block
Cole Hersee 24213 Solenoid¶
Specifications:
- Rating: 200A continuous duty1
- Coil Voltage: 12V DC
- Coil Draw: ~0.69A (17.5 Ω coil @ 12V)1
- Mounting: Firewall (engine bay side)
Terminals:1
- Large Stud 1 (Input): 5/16"-24 copper power stud; from START battery post (10 AWG)
- Large Stud 2 (Output): 5/16"-24 copper power stud; to starter switch post (10 AWG; starter post is 6.3mm push-on)
- Small Stud 1 (Coil+): #10-32 steel stud; from WAIT-gate relay NC contact (16 AWG, gated PBS-I PURPLE START)
- Small Stud 2 (Coil-): #10-32 steel stud; to engine bay ground bus (16-18 AWG)
Outstanding Items¶
Starter-circuit-specific items are tracked in the Keyless Ignition doc and the TBD Tracker, since the crank chain is sourced from the keyless ignition design.
See installation checklist for build tasks.
Related Documentation¶
- START battery Distribution - Main power source
- Firewall Ingress - Ignition START wire routing
- Engine Bay Ground Bus - Ground connections
- Power Generation - Battery specifications
- Wire Distance Reference - Starter to battery routing distances
- Keyless Ignition - PBS-I sources PURPLE START; WAIT-gate relay gates on grid heater lamp
-
Littelfuse (Cole Hersee) 24213 continuous-duty SPST solenoid, product page / DigiKey #6347082. Rated 200A continuous with two 5/16"-24 copper power studs + two #10-32 steel coil studs; coil ~0.69A @ 12V (17.5 Ω). Corrects the earlier unsourced "85A / M8 / 6.3mm-push-on" figures (validated 2026-05-30). 200A is comfortably oversized for the ~10A starter-trigger path. ↩↩↩↩↩