2.1 Starter System¶

Type: High-Torque Diesel Starter
Model: DB Electrical 410-52442
Manufacturer: DB Electrical
Product Page: DB Electrical 410-52442
Voltage: 12V
Power: 2.7 kW
Rotation: Clockwise (CW)
Teeth: 10-tooth pinion
Mount Type: PLGR (Planetary Gear Reduction)
Weight: 19 lbs
Mounting: Engine block (PLGR mount)
Power Source: START battery+ direct connection (2/0 AWG)
OEM Cross-Reference:
- Cummins: 4996706
- Denso: 428000-7090, 438000-3110
- Isuzu: 5-128000-980
System Configuration¶
Control Method: Two-stage relay system
Main Power Source: START battery+ direct connection (see START Battery Distribution for wire specs)
Control Solenoid: Cole Hersee 24213 (200A continuous-duty)1
Safety Interlock: The crank signal (60A PURPLE START) comes solely from the PBS-I keyless module, which owns RFID authorization, the brake interlock, ACC/IGN/START sequencing, and the cold-start WAIT-to-Start lamp procedure — see Keyless Ignition. (An automatic crank lockout was evaluated and deferred — see the WAIT-to-Start Lockout Design Note.)
Battery Requirement: 800 CCA minimum (Odyssey PC1500 provides 850 CCA)
Wiring¶
| Circuit | Source | Destination | Wire Gauge | Current | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main Power | START battery+ | Starter solenoid battery post | 2/0 AWG | 400-600A | See START Battery Distribution for wire specs |
| Solenoid Power Tap | START battery post | Cole Hersee 24213 input | 10 AWG | 30-75A | ~2 ft |
| Start Signal | PBS-I PURPLE START output | Firewall Pin 15 → Cole Hersee coil+ | 16 AWG | ~0.69A | PBS-I output rated 60A but only Cole Hersee coil downstream1 |
| Solenoid Coil Ground | Cole Hersee 24213 coil- | Engine bay ground bus | 16 AWG | ~0.69A | ~3 ft |
| Solenoid Output | Cole Hersee 24213 output | Starter solenoid switch post | 10 AWG | 30-75A | ~2 ft |
| Ground Return | Starter case | Engine block → START battery- | 2/0 AWG | 400-600A | Via engine bay ground bus |
See Keyless Ignition for PBS-I power and brake input wiring.
Control Flow¶
PBS-I asserts PURPLE START (fob auth + brake + sequence: see Keyless Ignition)
↓
PURPLE START → Firewall Pin 15 → Cole Hersee 24213 coil → Ground
↓
Cole Hersee main contacts close
↓
START battery → Cole Hersee output → Starter switch post → Bendix engages → cranks
↓
Engine starts → button released → Cole Hersee de-energizes → Bendix retracts
Starter Motor Terminals¶
Battery Post (M8 x 1.25 thread, qty 2):
- Main power from START battery (2/0 AWG)
- Power tap for control solenoid (10 AWG)
Switch Post (6.3mm flat male push-on):
- Trigger from Cole Hersee 24213 output (10 AWG, 30-75A)
Ground:
- Via starter mounting bolts to engine block
Cole Hersee 24213 Solenoid¶
Specifications:
- Rating: 200A continuous duty1
- Coil Voltage: 12V DC
- Coil Draw: ~0.69A (17.5 Ω coil @ 12V)1
- Mounting: Firewall (engine bay side)
Terminals:1
- Large Stud 1 (Input): 5/16"-24 copper power stud; from START battery post (10 AWG)
- Large Stud 2 (Output): 5/16"-24 copper power stud; to starter switch post (10 AWG; starter post is 6.3mm push-on)
- Small Stud 1 (Coil+): #10-32 steel stud; from Firewall Pin 15 (16 AWG, PBS-I PURPLE START)
- Small Stud 2 (Coil-): #10-32 steel stud; to engine bay ground bus (16-18 AWG)
Outstanding Items¶
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Related Documentation¶
- START battery Distribution - Main power source
- Firewall Ingress - Ignition START wire routing
- Engine Bay Ground Bus - Ground connections
- Power Generation - Battery specifications
- Wire Distance Reference - Starter to battery routing distances
- Keyless Ignition - PBS-I sources PURPLE START; cold-start wait via the WAIT-to-Start lamp
- WAIT-to-Start Lockout Design Note - Deferred automatic crank-lockout design, preserved for future revival
-
Littelfuse (Cole Hersee) 24213 continuous-duty SPST solenoid, product page / DigiKey #6347082. Rated 200A continuous with two 5/16"-24 copper power studs + two #10-32 steel coil studs; coil ~0.69A @ 12V (17.5 Ω). Corrects the earlier unsourced "85A / M8 / 6.3mm-push-on" figures (validated 2026-05-30). 200A is comfortably oversized for the ~10A starter-trigger path. ↩↩↩↩↩